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Images & Media Fields

This guide covers bulk management of product images, alt text, media files, and visual content optimization to enhance your product presentation and improve SEO performance.

Product Image Management

Primary Product Image

The main image that represents your product.

Field Details:

  • Purpose: Primary visual representation
  • Display: Featured in search results, collections, and product cards
  • SEO Impact: Used in image search and social sharing
  • Requirements: High quality, clear product view

Image Optimization:

File Format: JPG for photos, PNG for graphics with transparency
Resolution: Minimum 800x800px, recommended 1200x1200px
File Size: Optimize for web (under 200KB when possible)
Aspect Ratio: Square (1:1) or consistent ratio across products

Additional Product Images

Secondary images showing different angles, details, or contexts.

Best Practices:

  • Multiple angles (front, back, side, detail shots)
  • Lifestyle images showing product in use
  • Size/scale reference images
  • Color/variant specific images

Image Sequence Optimization:

Image 1: Main product shot (front view)
Image 2: Alternative angle or back view
Image 3: Detail shot or close-up
Image 4: Lifestyle or context image
Image 5+: Additional variants or features

Alt Text and Accessibility

Image Alt Text

Descriptive text for accessibility and SEO.

Field Details:

  • Purpose: Screen reader accessibility and image SEO
  • Length: 125 characters or less recommended
  • Content: Descriptive but concise
  • Keywords: Include relevant keywords naturally

Alt Text Templates:

Product Focus: title + " - " + color + " " + product_type
Descriptive: title + " showing " + visible_features
Context: title + " in " + setting + " environment"
Brand Focus: vendor + " " + title + " product image"
Variant Specific: title + " - " + option1 + " " + option2

Alt Text Best Practices:

  • Describe what you see, not what you think
  • Include product name and key visual elements
  • Mention color, style, or important features
  • Avoid "image of" or "picture of" prefixes
  • Be specific but concise

Image Titles

HTML title attributes for additional context.

Title Attributes:

Hover Text: title + " - Click to view larger image"
Feature Focus: "View " + title + " " + feature + " details"
Action-Oriented: "Shop " + title + " in " + color
Gallery: title + " - Image " + sequence + " of " + total

Image File Management

File Naming Conventions

SEO-friendly and organized file names.

Naming Strategies:

Product-Based: SLUGIFY(vendor + "-" + title + "-" + color)
SKU-Based: sku + "-" + image_type + "-" + sequence
Descriptive: SLUGIFY(title + "-" + feature + "-" + angle)
Systematic: product_id + "-" + variant_id + "-" + position

File Name Examples:

apple-iphone-15-pro-black-front.jpg
nike-air-max-270-white-lifestyle.jpg
samsung-galaxy-watch-detail-screen.jpg

Image Organization

Systematic approach to image management.

Folder Structure:

/products/
/electronics/
/smartphones/
/apple-iphone-15/
/clothing/
/t-shirts/
/premium-cotton-tee/

Version Control:

  • Original high-resolution files
  • Web-optimized versions
  • Thumbnail versions
  • Social media optimized versions

Bulk Image Operations

Image URL Updates

Update image URLs across multiple products.

Common Operations:

CDN Migration: REPLACE(image_url, "old-cdn.com", "new-cdn.com")
HTTPS Update: REPLACE(image_url, "http://", "https://")
Domain Change: REPLACE(image_url, "old-domain.com", "new-domain.com")
Path Update: REPLACE(image_url, "/old-path/", "/new-path/")

Alt Text Bulk Updates

Standardize alt text across product images.

Bulk Alt Text Operations:

Generate Missing: IF alt_text IS EMPTY THEN alt_text = title + " product image"
Standardize Format: alt_text = title + " - " + primary_color + " " + product_type
Add Brand: alt_text = vendor + " " + existing_alt_text
Remove Generic: REPLACE(alt_text, "image of ", "")

Image Quality Audits

Identify and fix image quality issues.

Quality Checks:

Missing Images: image_url IS EMPTY
Low Resolution: image_width < 800 OR image_height < 800
Large File Size: image_file_size > 500KB
Broken Links: HTTP_STATUS(image_url) != 200

Image SEO Optimization

Image Search Optimization

Optimize images for Google Image Search.

SEO Factors:

  • Descriptive file names with keywords
  • Relevant alt text with target keywords
  • Appropriate image context on page
  • Fast loading times
  • Mobile-friendly display

Image SEO Templates:

File Name: primary_keyword + "-" + secondary_keyword + "-" + product_id
Alt Text: primary_keyword + " " + title + " - " + key_feature
Caption: title + " featuring " + benefits + " - Shop now!"

Social Media Optimization

Optimize images for social sharing.

Social Media Specs:

Facebook: 1200x630px (1.91:1 ratio)
Instagram: 1080x1080px (1:1 ratio)
Twitter: 1200x675px (16:9 ratio)
Pinterest: 1000x1500px (2:3 ratio)

Open Graph Tags:

og:image = primary_image_url
og:image:alt = seo_optimized_alt_text
og:image:width = image_width
og:image:height = image_height

Media File Management

Video Content

Product videos and multimedia content.

Video Types:

  • Product demonstrations
  • 360-degree product views
  • Unboxing videos
  • How-to and tutorial content
  • Customer testimonial videos

Video Optimization:

Format: MP4 for web compatibility
Resolution: 1080p minimum, 4K for premium products
Length: 30-90 seconds for product demos
Thumbnail: High-quality still frame
Captions: Include for accessibility

3D Models and AR Content

Advanced visual content for enhanced shopping experience.

3D Model Requirements:

  • GLB or USDZ format for web/mobile
  • Optimized polygon count for performance
  • Realistic textures and materials
  • Proper lighting and shadows

AR Implementation:

Model URL: 3d_model_url
AR Enabled: ar_enabled = true
Viewer Type: "model-viewer" or "ar-quick-look"
Scale: realistic_scale_factor

Image Variants and Options

Variant-Specific Images

Images for different product variants.

Variant Image Strategy:

Color Variants: Separate images for each color option
Size Variants: Scale reference images when relevant
Style Variants: Different images for style variations
Material Variants: Show texture and material differences

Variant Image Mapping:

IF variant_option1 = "Red" THEN primary_image = red_product_image
IF variant_option1 = "Blue" THEN primary_image = blue_product_image
IF variant_option2 = "Large" THEN detail_image = large_size_detail

Option-Based Image Switching

Dynamic image updates based on selected options.

Image Switching Logic:

Color Selection: Update all images to match selected color
Style Selection: Show style-specific images
Size Selection: Update scale reference images
Material Selection: Show material-specific detail shots

Performance Optimization

Image Loading Performance

Optimize image loading for better user experience.

Performance Techniques:

  • Lazy loading for images below the fold
  • Progressive JPEG for faster perceived loading
  • WebP format for modern browsers
  • Responsive images for different screen sizes

Image Optimization:

Compression: Optimize file size without quality loss
Format Selection: WebP > JPEG > PNG based on content
Responsive Images: Multiple sizes for different devices
CDN Delivery: Use content delivery network for faster loading

Mobile Optimization

Ensure images work well on mobile devices.

Mobile Considerations:

  • Touch-friendly image galleries
  • Pinch-to-zoom functionality
  • Fast loading on slower connections
  • Appropriate sizing for small screens

Image Analytics and Testing

Image Performance Metrics

Track how images impact business metrics.

Key Metrics:

  • Image load times
  • Conversion rates by image quality
  • Engagement with image galleries
  • Mobile vs desktop image performance

A/B Testing for Images

Test different image strategies.

Testing Elements:

  • Primary image selection
  • Number of images per product
  • Image order and sequence
  • Alt text variations for SEO

Image Rights and Licensing

Ensure proper rights for all product images.

Legal Requirements:

  • Own copyright or proper licensing
  • Model releases for people in images
  • Property releases for recognizable locations
  • Trademark compliance for branded items

Accessibility Compliance

Meet accessibility standards for images.

WCAG Guidelines:

  • Meaningful alt text for all images
  • Sufficient color contrast in images
  • Text alternatives for informational images
  • Keyboard navigation for image galleries

Automation and Workflows

Automated Image Processing

Set up automated workflows for image management.

Automation Examples:

Auto-Resize: Automatically resize uploaded images to standard dimensions
Format Conversion: Convert PNG to JPEG for photos automatically
Compression: Automatically compress images for web optimization
Alt Text Generation: Generate basic alt text from product data

Image Quality Control

Automated quality checks for uploaded images.

Quality Validation:

Resolution Check: Minimum 800x800px required
File Size Limit: Maximum 2MB per image
Format Validation: Only JPG, PNG, WebP allowed
Aspect Ratio: Maintain consistent ratios

Best Practices Summary

Image Strategy

  • Invest in high-quality product photography
  • Maintain consistent style and lighting across products
  • Show products from multiple angles and contexts
  • Include lifestyle images to show products in use

SEO and Accessibility

  • Use descriptive, keyword-rich file names
  • Write meaningful alt text for all images
  • Optimize image file sizes for fast loading
  • Implement structured data for images

Technical Excellence

  • Use appropriate image formats for content type
  • Implement responsive images for all devices
  • Set up proper CDN for fast global delivery
  • Monitor image performance and loading times

Next Steps